{"id":18888,"date":"2019-05-18T00:16:31","date_gmt":"2019-05-17T17:16:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/artificial-dive-sites\/"},"modified":"2026-01-01T13:56:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T06:56:08","slug":"artificial-dive-sites","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/fr\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/artificial-dive-sites\/","title":{"rendered":"Sites de plong\u00e9e artificiels"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\" id=\"wpb-content-root\"><div id=\"td_uid_1_6ad442f63c67b\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row td_uid_1_6ad442f63c687_rand  wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.td_uid_1_6ad442f63c687_rand {\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column td_uid_2_6ad442f63ccf6_rand  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.td_uid_2_6ad442f63ccf6_rand {\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">[vc_column_text]\r\n<h2>Qu&rsquo;est-ce qu&rsquo;un r\u00e9cif artificiel?<\/h2>\r\nUn r\u00e9cif artificiel est une structure sous-marine artificielle, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement construite pour <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/marine-life-interaction\/\">promouvoir la vie marine dans des zones<\/a> avec un fond g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement sans relief.\r\n\r\nLes r\u00e9cifs artificiels peuvent \u00e9galement servir \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer l&rsquo;hydrodynamique pour le surf ou \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler l&rsquo;\u00e9rosion des plages. Habituellement, les r\u00e9cifs artificiels sont plac\u00e9s dans des zones avec beaucoup de sable.\r\n\r\nTout objet solide peut \u00eatre plac\u00e9 vers le bas pour cr\u00e9er un nouveau r\u00e9cif tant qu&rsquo;il ne <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/conservation\/\">nuit pas \u00e0 l&rsquo;environnement<\/a>.\r\n\r\nIls fournissent un abri, un abri et une s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e0 une vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de vie marine et soulagent \u00e9galement la pression des <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/\">sites de plong\u00e9e r\u00e9guliers<\/a>, ce qui est particuli\u00e8rement important dans les zones de plong\u00e9e intensive.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3926\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3926\" style=\"width: 1500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3926\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com coral transplants koh tao\" width=\"1500\" height=\"766\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao-1024x523.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao-768x392.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao-696x355.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao-1068x545.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplants-koh-tao-822x420.jpg 822w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3926\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artificial Dive Sites Triangles Junkyard Reef<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">AVANTAGES DES SITES DE PLONG\u00c9E ARTIFICIELS<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\n<h3>Pourquoi nous avons des r\u00e9cifs artificiels<\/h3>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao\/\">Koh Tao<\/a> d\u00e9veloppe et promeut des sites de plong\u00e9e artificiels depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es. Ils fournissent des sites de plong\u00e9e alternatifs et des attractions sous-marines pour les plongeurs, mais sont \u00e9galement importants pour la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/marine-resource-management\/\">recherche scientifique<\/a>.\r\n\r\nLa cr\u00e9ation de r\u00e9cifs artificiels en mer favorise la productivit\u00e9 biologique, augmentant ainsi la population de poissons et d&rsquo;invert\u00e9br\u00e9s.\r\n\r\nCes r\u00e9cifs ont le pouvoir d&rsquo;attirer la vie marine en offrant un habitat. Ils constituent non seulement un abri mais aussi un pr\u00e9cieux r\u00e9servoir de reproduction.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3927\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3927\" style=\"width: 1500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3927\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com artificial dive sites on koh tao\" width=\"1500\" height=\"838\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao-696x389.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao-1068x597.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-sites-on-koh-tao-752x420.jpg 752w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3927\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artificial Reef Mazu Project<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h3>Histoire des r\u00e9cifs artificiels<\/h3>\r\nLa construction de r\u00e9cifs artificiels a commenc\u00e9 dans les temps anciens. Les Perses ont bloqu\u00e9 l&#8217;embouchure du Tigre pour emp\u00eacher l&rsquo;entr\u00e9e des navires ennemis.\r\n\r\nLes p\u00eacheurs construisent des structures sous-marines pour attirer les poissons et am\u00e9liorer les rendements des poissons depuis plusieurs centaines d&rsquo;ann\u00e9es.\r\n\r\nDe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.3ders.org\/articles\/20180817-worlds-largest-3d-printed-reef-installed-at-summer-island-maldives.html\">grands r\u00e9cifs imprim\u00e9s en 3D<\/a> plus r\u00e9cents ont \u00e9t\u00e9 abattus dans le but de prot\u00e9ger les r\u00e9cifs coralliens naturels des ravages du changement climatique et du r\u00e9chauffement des eaux.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3928\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3928\" style=\"width: 1500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3928\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com artificial dive site mazu project koh tao\" width=\"1500\" height=\"838\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao-696x389.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao-1068x597.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-artificial-dive-site-mazu-project-koh-tao-752x420.jpg 752w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3928\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mazu Project Deployment Koh Tao<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">Comment les r\u00e9cifs artificiels sont d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s<\/h3>\r\nG\u00e9n\u00e9ralement, les objets plac\u00e9s sous l&rsquo;eau, qu&rsquo;ils soient auto-construits ou d\u00e9j\u00e0 construits, fournissent une surface dure qui avec le temps sera colonis\u00e9e par la vie <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/\">marine et v\u00e9g\u00e9tale sous-marine<\/a>.\r\n\r\nPour aider \u00e0 peupler les r\u00e9cifs en d\u00e9veloppement, de petits <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/coral-restoration\/\">morceaux de corail bris\u00e9s sont rassembl\u00e9s<\/a>. Ces pi\u00e8ces rouleraient normalement dans le sable et mourraient, mais en s\u00e9curisant ces fragments \u00e0 l&rsquo;aide de diff\u00e9rentes techniques, elles ont de bien meilleures chances de survivre.\r\n\r\nCes fragments peuvent \u00eatre g\u00e9r\u00e9s et surveill\u00e9s et, au fil du temps, cr\u00e9er une maison appropri\u00e9e pour la vie marine et un site alternatif pour les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/scuba-diving\/\">plongeurs<\/a>.\r\n\r\nLocalement \u00e0 Koh Tao, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/junkyard-reef-dive-site\/\">Eco Koh Tao, en collaboration avec le gouvernement tha\u00eflandais<\/a>, a coul\u00e9 des toilettes, des d\u00f4mes, des structures animales, des navires, des statues et bien d&rsquo;autres objets faisant partie des structures de r\u00e9cifs artificiels, qui fournissent tous un bon substrat pour le corail.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3929\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3929\" style=\"width: 1060px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3929\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com coral restoration initiative koh tao\" width=\"1060\" height=\"795\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao.jpg 1060w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-restoration-initiative-koh-tao-560x420.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1060px) 100vw, 1060px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3929\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Junkyard Reef Artificial Dive Site<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h3>Qu&rsquo;est-ce que Biorock<\/h3>\r\nL&rsquo;accr\u00e9tion \u00e9lectro-min\u00e9rale, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de Biorock, consiste \u00e0 appliquer un courant basse tension \u00e0 une structure m\u00e9tallique pour provoquer la cristallisation du calcaire \u00e0 la surface, \u00e0 laquelle les planules coralliennes peuvent se fixer et se d\u00e9velopper.\r\n\r\nLe propre Biorock ou Hin Fai de Koh Tao, qui se traduit par \u00ab rock \u00e9lectrique \u00bb du tha\u00ef, a \u00e9t\u00e9 la premi\u00e8re structure officielle de r\u00e9cif artificiel sur Koh Tao.\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">TECHNOLOGIE BIOROCK<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>\r\nIl s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;une grande structure de d\u00f4me avec des structures de d\u00f4me satellite plus petites et des rochers qui l&rsquo;entourent. Les d\u00f4mes sont utilis\u00e9s comme structure de base sur laquelle attacher les coraux transplant\u00e9s.\r\n\r\nLa structure re\u00e7oit un courant \u00e9lectrique basse tension via des c\u00e2bles sous-marins venant de l&rsquo;\u00eele. Ce courant \u00e9lectrique aide le corail \u00e0 se d\u00e9velopper apr\u00e8s qu&rsquo;il a \u00e9t\u00e9 attach\u00e9.\r\n\r\nR\u00e9cemment, une deuxi\u00e8me structure Biorock a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9ploy\u00e9e \u00e0 Aow Leuk.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3930\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3930\" style=\"width: 1500px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3930\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com coral structures koh tao\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-1068x801.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-structures-koh-tao-560x420.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1500px) 100vw, 1500px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3930\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Artificial Dive Sites Koh Tao<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h3>Site de plong\u00e9e artificiel Junkyard Reef<\/h3>\r\nCe site a \u00e9t\u00e9 lanc\u00e9 en 2009 et est <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/junkyard-reef\/\">situ\u00e9 \u00e0 400 m\u00e8tres au large de la plage<\/a> de Mae Haad dans ce qui \u00e9tait une partie de sable st\u00e9rile et peu profonde.\r\n\r\nComme son nom l&rsquo;indique, Junkyard est un r\u00e9cif artificiel fait de d\u00e9chets. Il y a une vieille voiture, de nombreux tunnels, de vieux \u00e9quipements de fitness, des toilettes et bien d\u2019autres objets. Au fil des ans, il s&rsquo;est beaucoup agrandi et il est toujours pr\u00e9vu de mettre en place d&rsquo;autres structures.\r\n\r\nCette zone est \u00e9galement devenue une importante p\u00e9pini\u00e8re de corail avec de nombreuses structures install\u00e9es dans le but de contenir des p\u00e9pini\u00e8res.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3931\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3931\" style=\"width: 1041px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3931\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com bouyancy world artificial dive site\" width=\"1041\" height=\"682\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site.jpg 1041w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site-1024x671.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site-768x503.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site-696x456.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site-741x486.jpg 741w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-bouyancy-world-artificial-dive-site-641x420.jpg 641w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1041px) 100vw, 1041px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3931\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Buoyancy World Artificial Dive Site<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h3>Site de plong\u00e9e artificiel Buoyancy World<\/h3>\r\nLe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/buoyancy-world-dive-site\/\">site de plong\u00e9e Buoyancy World<\/a> est un projet \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle de l&rsquo;\u00eele en collaboration avec Save Koh Tao pour cr\u00e9er un nouveau site juste au nord du <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/twins-pinnacles-dive-site\/\">site de plong\u00e9e Twins<\/a>.\r\n\r\nDe nombreux centres de plong\u00e9e ont construit et fait don de structures pour la cr\u00e9ation d&rsquo;un monde de flottabilit\u00e9 et l&rsquo;id\u00e9e \u00e9tait de cr\u00e9er une zone pour am\u00e9liorer la biodiversit\u00e9.\r\n\r\nLe site de plong\u00e9e est \u00e9galement un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/diving-courses\/\">site de formation pour les \u00e9tudiants plongeurs<\/a> pour aider \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer leur flottabilit\u00e9 loin du r\u00e9cif naturel pour aider \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les dommages coralliens.\r\n\r\nBuoyancy World a vraiment la sensation d&rsquo;un terrain de jeu sous-marin.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3932\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3932\" style=\"width: 1060px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3932\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com coral regeneration koh tao\" width=\"1060\" height=\"795\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao.jpg 1060w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-regeneration-koh-tao-560x420.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1060px) 100vw, 1060px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3932\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Coral Restoration &amp; Artificial Dive Sites<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h3>\u00c9pave HTMS Sattakut<\/h3>\r\nLe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/htms-sattakut-wreck-dive-site\/\">HTMS Sattakut<\/a> est un ancien navire de la marine qui fournit un site de formation pour le <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/diving-courses\/specialty-courses\/\">cours de sp\u00e9cialit\u00e9 \u00c9pave<\/a> et encourage \u00e9galement un nouvel endroit dans lequel la vie marine pourrait prosp\u00e9rer.\r\n\r\nIl s&rsquo;agit d&rsquo;un ancien bateau de la marine tha\u00eflandaise, gracieusement offert \u00e0 Koh Tao par un consortium qui comprend le minist\u00e8re des ressources marines et c\u00f4ti\u00e8res et la Marine royale tha\u00eflandaise.\r\n\r\nLe HTMS Sattakut a \u00e9t\u00e9 nettoy\u00e9 et d\u00e9barrass\u00e9 de toutes les toxines et mati\u00e8res dangereuses avant que la marine tha\u00eflandaise n&rsquo;effectue un naufrage contr\u00f4l\u00e9 le 18 juin 2011.\r\n\r\nLe navire lui-m\u00eame mesure 49m de long et se trouve \u00e0 une profondeur comprise entre 20 et 30m, ce qui en fait un site de plong\u00e9e populaire pour les plongeurs sous-marins sur leur <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/diving-courses\/advanced-open-water-course\/\">cours Advanced Open Water<\/a>.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3156\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3156\" style=\"width: 1920px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3156\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com junkyard reef artificial dive site koh tao\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao-696x392.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao-1068x601.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/thefunkyturtle.com-junkyard-reef-artificial-dive-site-koh-tao-747x420.jpg 747w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3156\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Junkyard Reef Artificial Dive Site Koh Tao<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h3>Installation d&rsquo;art sous-marin Ocean Utopia<\/h3>\r\nEn 2016, une installation artistique sous-marine a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9ploy\u00e9e \u00e0 Tao Tong \u00e0 une profondeur de 12m. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7u et construit par le sculpteur de renomm\u00e9e internationale Val Goutard.\r\n\r\nDes coraux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transplant\u00e9s sur la surface des sculptures et apportent maintenant de la couleur aux statues de bronze et attirent beaucoup de vie marine.\r\n<h3>Autres projets de sites de plong\u00e9e artificiels<\/h3>\r\nIl existe de nombreuses autres structures artificielles \u00e9mergeant autour de Koh Tao et elles contribuent toutes \u00e0 all\u00e9ger la pression sur le r\u00e9cif naturel et \u00e0 cr\u00e9er des sites de plong\u00e9e alternatifs que les plongeurs peuvent visiter.\r\n\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_3933\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3933\" style=\"width: 383px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3933\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplanting-koh-tao.jpg\" alt=\"www.thefunkyturtle.com coral transplanting koh tao\" width=\"383\" height=\"511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplanting-koh-tao.jpg 720w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplanting-koh-tao-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplanting-koh-tao-696x928.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/thefunkyturtle.com-coral-transplanting-koh-tao-315x420.jpg 315w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 383px) 100vw, 383px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3933\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">New Lease of Life for Coral<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n\r\nPour n&rsquo;en nommer que quelques-uns, il y a l&rsquo;\u00e9pave du MV Trident <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/shark-island-dive-site\/\">pr\u00e8s de Shark Island<\/a>. Nous avons des balles de r\u00e9cif, une \u00e9pave de catamaran et m\u00eame des motos \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/tanote-bay-dive-site\/\">Tanote Bay<\/a>. Il existe \u00e9galement des <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/aow-leuk-dive-site\/\">structures de r\u00e9cifs artificiels \u00e0 Aow Leuk<\/a>.\r\n\r\nLe D\u00e9partement des ressources marines et c\u00f4ti\u00e8res a \u00e9galement fait un don et d\u00e9pos\u00e9 de nombreux cubes de r\u00e9cifs artificiels sous l&rsquo;eau \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents endroits autour de Koh Tao.\r\n\r\nCes blocs de b\u00e9ton ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pos\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 ressembler \u00e0 diff\u00e9rents objets tels que des palmiers et des pyramides.\r\n\r\nIls peuvent \u00eatre trouv\u00e9s \u00e0 Tanote Bay, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/laem-thian-dive-site\/\">Laem Thian<\/a>, Aow Mao, les <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/koh-tao-fun-diving\/japanese-gardens-dive-site\/\">jardins japonais<\/a> et de nombreux autres sites de plong\u00e9e autour de Koh Tao.\r\n\r\nEnsemble, tous ces projets et r\u00e9cifs artificiels contribuent \u00e0 cr\u00e9er de nouvelles cachettes pour la vie marine, de nouveaux substrats pour les coraux \u00e0 s&rsquo;installer et de nouvelles attractions \u00e0 d\u00e9couvrir pour les plongeurs.\r\n\r\nSi vous souhaitez <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/information\/\">plus d&rsquo;informations<\/a> sur les sites de plong\u00e9e artificielle autour de Koh Tao, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/contact\/\">veuillez nous contacter<\/a> afin que nous puissions r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 toutes vos questions.[\/vc_column_text]<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"td_uid_3_6ad442f63d114\" class=\"tdc-row\"><div class=\"vc_row td_uid_3_6ad442f63d118_rand  wpb_row td-pb-row\" >\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.td_uid_3_6ad442f63d118_rand {\r\n                    min-height: 0;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"vc_column td_uid_4_6ad442f63d36b_rand  wpb_column vc_column_container tdc-column td-pb-span12\">\n<style scoped>\n\n\/* custom css *\/\n.td_uid_4_6ad442f63d36b_rand {\r\n                    vertical-align: baseline;\r\n                }\n<\/style><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"section-wrap\"><h3 class=\"section-title\">Questions fr\u00e9quemment pos\u00e9es<\/h3><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"accordion-panel active\">\n                    <div class=\"panel-heading\">    \n                        <h3 class=\"panel-title\">\n                            Quels sont les avantages des r\u00e9cifs artificiels?\n                        <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"panel-detail\">\n                        <p>Les r\u00e9cifs artificiels sont b\u00e9n\u00e9fiques pour des centaines d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces de poissons et d&rsquo;autres esp\u00e8ces marines, offrant un abri, une protection et des fray\u00e8res. Ils fournissent \u00e9galement des zones pour les plongeurs \u00e0 utiliser, r\u00e9duisant les pressions sur le r\u00e9cif naturel.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"accordion-panel \">\n                    <div class=\"panel-heading\">    \n                        <h3 class=\"panel-title\">\n                            Comment fonctionne un r\u00e9cif artificiel?\n                        <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"panel-detail\">\n                        <p>Un r\u00e9cif artificiel est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement construit pour fournir un habitat au poisson et promouvoir la vie marine en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral. Ils sont souvent d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s dans une zone avec un fond plat, sableux et sans vie. Au fil du temps, les poissons et la vie marine s&rsquo;abriteront sur le r\u00e9cif artificiel, tandis que les coraux, \u00e9ponges et autres organismes marins commenceront \u00e0 se d\u00e9velopper sur la structure. Les navires d\u00e9class\u00e9s, nettoy\u00e9s des mati\u00e8res toxiques et coul\u00e9s font de bons r\u00e9cifs artificiels.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"accordion-panel \">\n                    <div class=\"panel-heading\">    \n                        <h3 class=\"panel-title\">\n                            De quoi les r\u00e9cifs artificiels peuvent-ils \u00eatre faits?\n                        <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"panel-detail\">\n                        <p>De nombreux r\u00e9cifs artificiels sont construits \u00e0 partir de mat\u00e9riaux destin\u00e9s \u00e0 d&rsquo;autres usages tels que les navires, les voitures, les plates-formes p\u00e9troli\u00e8res. D&rsquo;autres r\u00e9cifs artificiels sont construits \u00e0 cet effet \u00e0 l&rsquo;aide de blocs de b\u00e9ton ou de boules de r\u00e9cif. Des structures en acier peuvent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es pour transplanter des coraux et des p\u00e9pini\u00e8res de bouteilles peuvent \u00eatre ajout\u00e9es aux r\u00e9cifs artificiels existants fabriqu\u00e9s \u00e0 partir de bouteilles en verre usag\u00e9es plac\u00e9es dans du b\u00e9ton pour cr\u00e9er un nouvel habitat pour les coraux, les poissons et les invert\u00e9br\u00e9s, contribuant \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer la r\u00e9silience des r\u00e9cifs.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"accordion-panel \">\n                    <div class=\"panel-heading\">    \n                        <h3 class=\"panel-title\">\n                            Pourquoi les r\u00e9cifs artificiels sont-ils importants?\n                        <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"panel-detail\">\n                        <p>Les r\u00e9cifs artificiels sont importants pour la sant\u00e9 des oc\u00e9ans, cr\u00e9ant des habitats pour des centaines d&rsquo;esp\u00e8ces de poissons diff\u00e9rentes ainsi que pour de nombreux autres organismes marins. Ils jouent \u00e9galement un r\u00f4le important dans le tourisme, offrant des emplacements id\u00e9aux pour le tourisme maritime.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"accordion-panel \">\n                    <div class=\"panel-heading\">    \n                        <h3 class=\"panel-title\">\n                            Combien co\u00fbtent les r\u00e9cifs artificiels?\n                        <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"panel-detail\">\n                        <p>Les co\u00fbts de construction d&rsquo;un r\u00e9cif artificiel varient consid\u00e9rablement en fonction de nombreux facteurs, notamment la taille et la port\u00e9e du r\u00e9cif, les mat\u00e9riaux utilis\u00e9s et le calendrier pour achever le projet. De nombreux projets tels que Junkyard Reef \u00e0 Koh Tao ont \u00e9volu\u00e9 sur plus d&rsquo;une d\u00e9cennie, s&rsquo;appuyant sur la collecte de fonds via des dons et des \u00e9v\u00e9nements caritatifs et du temps consid\u00e9rable de milliers de b\u00e9n\u00e9voles. \u00c0 l&rsquo;autre extr\u00e9mit\u00e9 de l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle se trouvent des r\u00e9cifs artificiels tels que le HMAS Adelaide coul\u00e9 au large de NSW, \u00e0 une heure au nord de Sydney, au prix de 8,5 millions de dollars australiens. Le porte-avions Oriskany, coul\u00e9 par l&rsquo;US Navy, a co\u00fbt\u00e9 23,6 millions de dollars US. Des co\u00fbts consid\u00e9rables ont \u00e9t\u00e9 consacr\u00e9s \u00e0 des \u00e9tudes pour s&rsquo;assurer que les impacts \u00e9cologiques et sur la sant\u00e9 humaine ne sont pas nocifs.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><div class=\"accordion-panel \">\n                    <div class=\"panel-heading\">    \n                        <h3 class=\"panel-title\">\n                            Pourquoi avons-nous des r\u00e9cifs artificiels?\n                        <\/h3>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"panel-detail\">\n                        <p>Les r\u00e9cifs artificiels fournissent de la nourriture, des abris et des aires de reproduction \u00e0 un large \u00e9ventail d&rsquo;animaux marins. Ils r\u00e9duisent \u00e9galement la pression humaine sur les r\u00e9cifs en fournissant des sites de plong\u00e9e alternatifs pour les plongeurs.<\/p>\n\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div><\/div>\n                <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un r\u00e9cif artificiel est une structure sous-marine artificielle, g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement construite pour promouvoir la vie marine dans les zones avec un fond g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement sans relief. Habituellement, les r\u00e9cifs sont plac\u00e9s dans des zones avec beaucoup de sable et tout objet solide peut \u00eatre plac\u00e9 vers le bas pour cr\u00e9er un nouveau r\u00e9cif tant qu&rsquo;il ne nuit pas \u00e0 l&rsquo;environnement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18889,"parent":18869,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-builder-sidebar.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-18888","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Sites de plong\u00e9e artificiels sur Koh Tao | Funky Turtle<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les sites de plong\u00e9e artificiels de Koh Tao offrent un moyen d&#039;att\u00e9nuer la pression des plongeurs sous-marins sur les r\u00e9cifs coralliens naturels locaux, leur permettant de s&#039;\u00e9panouir et de grandir.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thefunkyturtle.com\/fr\/conservation\/marine-conservation\/artificial-dive-sites\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What are Artificial Dive Sites on Koh Tao? 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